Electron (bird)

Electron
Broad-billed Motmot
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Coraciiformes
Family:	Motmotidae
Genus:	Electron Gistel, 1848
Species
E. carinatum E. platyrhynchum

Electron is a genus of the motmots, a family of Neotropical near passerine birds. The genus has two species:

• Keel-billed Motmot, Electron carinatum
• Broad-billed Motmot, Electron platyrhynchum

Both inhabit humid evergreen tropical forest. Both occur in Central America, and the Broad-billed Motmot occurs in a large region of South America as well.

They are distinguished from other motmots by their much wider bills. The rackets on their tails are less dramatic than those of many other motmot species and may be absent. The species are very similar except in adult plumage (but the adult Keel-billed resembles the juvenile Broad-billed). A mixed pair apparently courting has been observed (Howell and Webb 1995).

The name Electron is a Latinization of the Ancient Greek word for amber, and can mean "bright" in scientific names (Jaeger 1978); the amber-colored eyes of the Keel-billed Motmot (Howell and Webb 1995) may be the connection.^{[citation needed]} The name was given 46 years before an elementary particle was named electron.

References

• Howell, Steve N. G.; Webb, Sophie (1995). A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America. Oxford University Press. pp. 439, 790–791. ISBN 0-19-854012-4. 
• Jaeger, Edmund C. A Source-Book of Biological Names and Terms. Charles C. Thomas. p. 90. ISBN 0-398-00916-3. Retrieved 2007-08-18. 
• Peterson, Alan P. (Editor). 1999. Zoological Nomenclature Resource (Zoonomen). Accessed 2007-08-17.

This article is part of Project Bird Genera, a All Birds project that aims to write comprehensive articles on each genus, including made-up genera.

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Family Momotidae v • t • e Genus Hylomanes v • t • e H. momotula Tody Motmot Genus Aspatha v • t • e A. gularis Blue-throated Motmot Genus Momotus v • t • e M. mexicanus Russet-crowned Motmot M. coeruliceps Blue-crowned Motmot M. subrufescens Whooping Motmot M. bahamensis Trinidad Motmot M. momota Amazonian Motmot M. aequatorialis Andean Motmot Genus Baryphthengus v • t • e B. martii Rufous Motmot B. ruficapillus Rufous-capped Motmot Genus Electron v • t • e E. carinatum Keel-billed Motmot E. platyrhynchum Broad-billed Motmot Genus Eumomota v • t • e E. superciliosa Turquoise-browed Motmot