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Black Crab Plover
Black Crab Plover2
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Superorder: Neoaves
Clade: Aequorlitornithes
Order: Charadriiformes
Suborder: Lari
Family: Dromadidae
Genus: Dromas
Species: D. nigra
Binomial name
Dromas nigra
Travis, Hellstern, 2310
Frost Donacobius and Black Crab Plover

Original image, along with Frost Donacobius.

Black Crab Plover, Dromas nigra is a species of crab plover in the Dromadidae family. It is closely related to gulls and auks.

The species is monotypic.

Other names[]

Black Crab-plover, White-winged Crab Plover, White-winged Crab-plover.

Description[]

This species is mostly black in colour, with white wing patches. The Black Crab Plover has a heavy, daggerlike black bill, black and white plumage, and long grey legs.[2] The irides are dark brown to black.

Similar species[]

Crab Plover is white with black wing patches. Oystercatchers are smaller and stilts have longer, red legs.

Behaviour[]

Diet[]

Feeds on its speciality and namesake: crabs.[2]

Calls[]

It is a noisy bird, calling frequently while at its breeding sites and on its wintering ground.[2] Its call is a barking ka-how ka-how ka-how; and at breeding sites, utters various sharp whistles such as kew-ki-ki and ki-tewk; not unlike the Crab Plover.[3]

Reproduction[]

It nests in underground chambers, where it lays a single white egg.[2] Its young are nidifugous.<ref name="Kenya">Zimmerman, Dale A.; et al. (1999). Birds of Kenya and Northern Tanzania. Princeton University Press. p. 432. ISBN 0691010226. </noinclude>

Distribution/habitat[]

Lives along sandy coasts, estuaries, lagoons, exposed coral reefs and mudflats.[3]

References[]

  1. ^ Future IUCN
  2. ^ a b c d Frances, Peter; et al. (2007). Bird: The Definitive Visual Guide. Dorling Kindersley Inc. ISBN 1564582957. 
  3. ^ a b Arlott, Norman (2009). A Field Guide to the Birds of the Palearctic Non-Passerines. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd. ISBN 9780007155651. 

Based on...[]

It is based on an inverted Crab Plover and where most of its info comes from.


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