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Pezoporus
File:Westerngroundparrotsing.png
vocalising Western Ground Parrot
Status iucn3.1 EN
Endangered (IUCN 3.1)flaviventris, occidentalis[1][2]
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Inopinaves
Order: Psittaciformes
Superfamily: Psittacoidea
Family: Psittaculidae
Subfamily: Psittaculinae
Tribes: Pezoporini
Genus: Pezoporus
Illiger, 1811
Species

Pezoporus occidentalis
Pezoporus wallicus
Pezoporus flaviventris

File:Pezoporus-dist.svg
Species distributions:
  • Night Parrot: light red = historical; red dots = recent sightings
  • Eastern Ground Parrot: orange
  • Western Ground Parrot: yellow = historical; green = current
Synonyms

Geopsittacus

The genus Pezoporus contains three Australian species: the Night Parrot (Pezoporus occidentalis) and the cryptic ground parrots, the Eastern Ground Parrot (Pezoporus wallicus) and the Western Ground Parrot (Pezoporus flaviventris). The night parrot was previously separated in a distinct genus, Geopsittacus. The genus is part of the tribe Pezoporini.

Species list[]

  • Genus Pezoporus
Pezoporus
Common name
(binomial name)
Status
Image Description Range and habitat
Night Parrot
(Pezoporus occidentalis)
Endangered[4]
Night Parrot
About 22–25 cm long. Predominantly a yellowish green, mottled with dark brown, blacks and yellows. Interior of Australia,[5] recent sightings from Diamantina National Park, Pilbara region, Western Australia and Cloncurry, Queensland.[6]
Eastern Ground Parrot
(Pezoporus wallicus)
Least Concern[3]
File:Eastern Ground Parrot.png
About 30 cm long. Generally green plumage, with black and yellow marking. Narrow orange-red band to forehead. Underside of flight-feathers with pale yellow wing-stripe. Bill, cere and feet greyish-brown. Coastal regions of south-eastern Australia and Tasmania[5]
Western Ground Parrot
(Pezoporus flaviventris)
Endangered[2]
File:Western Ground Parrot.png
Coastal regions of south-western Australia.[5] Only around 110 individuals remain of this species, restricted to Cape Arid and Fitzgerald River National Parks along the southern coast.[2]

References[]

  1. ^ "Pezoporus occidentalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013. 
  2. ^ a b c Murphy, Stephen A.; Joseph, Leo; Burbidge, Allan H.; Austin, Jeremy (2010). (fulltext) "A cryptic and critically endangered species revealed by mitochondrial DNA analyses: the Western Ground Parrot". Conservation Genetics 12 (2): 595–600. DOI:10.1007/s10592-010-0161-1. Retrieved 18 November 2010.
  3. ^ a b BirdLife International (2008). Pezoporus wallicus. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 1 January 2009.
  4. ^ BirdLife International (2008). Pezoporus occidentalis. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 1 January 2009.
  5. ^ a b c Forshaw, Joseph M.; Cooper, William T. (1981) [1973, 1978]. Parrots of the World (corrected second edition ed.). David & Charles, Newton Abbot, London. ISBN 0-7153-7698-5.  Cite uses deprecated parameter |coauthors= (help)
  6. ^ "Pezoporus occidentalis — Night Parrot". Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts. Retrieved 2009-01-02. 




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